When I think about hearty meals that wrap you up in a warm hug, stuffed cabbage rolls come to mind. They’re comforting, packed with flavor, and evoke the kind of nostalgia that makes you reminisce about family dinners. You can enjoy them with crusty bread or a refreshing green salad, but let me tell you, these rolls are quite the show-stopper on their own.
My cousin always pairs hers with a light, zesty lemon and olive oil dressing drizzled over fresh greens, which adds a brisk contrast to the richness of the rolls. If you’re like me and love to dive into a labor of love, making stuffed cabbage rolls is just the ticket.

Stuffed cabbage rolls are a delightful dish with roots in various culinary traditions. These savory rolls are traditionally made by wrapping a blend of meat and rice in tender cabbage leaves, then simmering in a tomato-based sauce.
The process might sound daunting, but trust me, it’s easier than you might think! So grab your apron, and let’s get rolling!
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What Are Stuffed Cabbage Rolls?
Stuffed cabbage rolls are exactly what they sound like: cabbage leaves enveloping a savory filling. The filling can vary greatly, but the classic mixture often contains ground meat, rice, and spices.
They are then baked or simmered gently in a sauce, allowing the flavors to meld together. Every bite brings a burst of flavor, comfort, and a touch of warmth that makes this dish universally loved.
The Ingredients
To make these scrumptious rolls, you’ll need the following ingredients:
For the Tomato Sauce:
- 2 tablespoons light brown sugar
- 1 (15-ounce) can plain tomato puree
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- ½ teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 (28-ounce) can crushed fire-roasted tomatoes (do not drain)
- ½ cup finely diced yellow onion
- 1 teaspoon minced fresh garlic
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
For the Cabbage Rolls:
- 1 cup steamed white rice
- 1 teaspoon freshly minced garlic
- ¼ cup fresh parsley, chopped (reserve half for garnish)
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- ½ cup minced sweet onion
- ½ teaspoon cracked black pepper
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- Olive oil spray
- 1 head green cabbage
- 1 large egg, lightly beaten
- 1 pound lean ground beef (90% lean preferred)

How to Make Stuffed Cabbage Rolls?
This dish is straightforward. Making stuffed cabbage rolls involves preparing a filling, cooking the cabbage leaves, and then assembling everything together before baking.
Let’s break this down into manageable steps.
Step 1: Prepare the Cabbage
Start by boiling a large pot of water. Carefully remove the core of the cabbage. Once the water boils, add the cabbage head whole and let it cook for about 3-5 minutes. This will soften the leaves and prepare them for rolling.
Carefully remove the cabbage once done and gently peel off the leaves. Set them aside to cool.
Step 2: Make the Tomato Sauce
In a saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter. Add the diced onion and cook until it becomes translucent, about 3-4 minutes. Stir in the minced garlic and sauté for another minute, releasing the fragrant aroma.
Next, add the crushed tomatoes, tomato puree, brown sugar, oregano, salt, and pepper. Stir to combine and let it simmer for about 15 minutes. The flavors will intensify beautifully.
Step 3: Prepare the Filling
In a large bowl, combine the ground beef, steamed rice, minced garlic, chopped parsley, sweet onion, kosher salt, cracked black pepper, smoked paprika, and the beaten egg. Use your hands to mix everything together until well blended.
Step 4: Assemble the Rolls
Take a cabbage leaf and place a generous spoonful of the filling at the base. Fold in the sides and roll it up tightly from the bottom to the top, tucking in the sides as you go. Repeat with the remaining leaves and filling.
Step 5: Par-Cook the Rolls
Spray a large baking dish with olive oil. Pour a layer of sauce at the bottom to prevent sticking. Place the rolled cabbage in the dish, seam side down, and cover them with the remaining sauce, ensuring each roll is well coated.
Step 6: Bake
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil and bake for about 45-50 minutes. This will steam the rolls and keep them moist. Finally, remove the foil and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes to allow the top to brown slightly.
Notes: Top Tips for Success
- Cabbage Freeze: For easier rolling, you can freeze the cabbage head overnight and thaw it a day before use. This makes the leaves softer and more pliable.
- Add Spice: Feel free to spice up your filling with spices like cumin or chili flakes if you fancy a kick.
- Sauce Variations: You can switch up the sauce by adding some crushed red pepper for heat or even a splash of Worcestershire sauce for depth.
- Cooking Time: Ensure the rolls are cooked through. The meat should be steaming hot and the rice tender.
- Garnish: Don’t forget the fresh parsley on top for a burst of freshness just before serving!
Storage Tips
Stuffed cabbage rolls can be stored in the refrigerator for up to four days. Make sure they are covered tightly in an airtight container.
You can also freeze them! Just ensure they are in freezer-safe containers or wrapped tightly in foil. They’ll last up to three months in the freezer. When ready to eat, thaw overnight and reheat in the oven or microwave.
Nutrition Information
Here’s a quick breakdown (per serving, assuming 6 servings):
- Calories: 320
- Protein: 20g
- Fat: 15g
- Carbohydrates: 30g
- Fiber: 4g
- Sugar: 5g
Serving Suggestions
- Crusty Bread: A loaf of crusty Italian bread seasoned with garlic and olive oil complements the rich flavors of the rolls perfectly.
- Simple Green Salad: A crisp, refreshing side salad with a tangy vinaigrette can be a great palate cleanser.
- Yogurt Sauce: A drizzle of tangy Greek yogurt mixed with a squeeze of lemon can cut through the richness.
- Roasted Vegetables: Serve alongside a platter of seasonal roasted veggies for added nutrition and color.
- Pickled Vegetables: A side of tangy pickles or fermented vegetables brings a lively contrast to the dish.

What Other Substitutes Can I Use in Stuffed Cabbage Rolls Recipe?
- Ground Turkey or Chicken: These can substitute the beef for a lighter alternative, resulting in a different flavor profile.
- Quinoa: Instead of rice, cooked quinoa adds a nutty flavor and extra protein.
- Vegetarian Options: You can use lentils or mushrooms instead of meat for a vegetarian option that is still hearty.
- Swiss Chard or Collard Greens: If cabbage isn’t your thing, these greens make great wrappers as well and can add a unique taste.
- Cauliflower Rice: This can replace the white rice for a low-carb, nutritious option.

Stuffed Cabbage Rolls Recipe
Equipment
- Saucepan
- oven
- large pot
Ingredients
For the Tomato Sauce:
- 2 tablespoons light brown sugar
- 1 15-ounce can plain tomato puree
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- ½ teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 28-ounce can crushed fire-roasted tomatoes (do not drain)
- ½ cup finely diced yellow onion
- 1 teaspoon minced fresh garlic
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
For the Cabbage Rolls:
- 1 cup steamed white rice
- 1 teaspoon freshly minced garlic
- ¼ cup fresh parsley chopped (reserve half for garnish)
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- ½ cup minced sweet onion
- ½ teaspoon cracked black pepper
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- Olive oil spray
- 1 head green cabbage
- 1 large egg lightly beaten
- 1 pound lean ground beef 90% lean preferred
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Cabbage
- Start by boiling a large pot of water. Carefully remove the core of the cabbage. Once the water boils, add the cabbage head whole and let it cook for about 3-5 minutes. This will soften the leaves and prepare them for rolling.
- Carefully remove the cabbage once done and gently peel off the leaves. Set them aside to cool.
Step 2: Make the Tomato Sauce
- In a saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter. Add the diced onion and cook until it becomes translucent, about 3-4 minutes. Stir in the minced garlic and sauté for another minute, releasing the fragrant aroma.
- Next, add the crushed tomatoes, tomato puree, brown sugar, oregano, salt, and pepper. Stir to combine and let it simmer for about 15 minutes. The flavors will intensify beautifully.
Step 3: Prepare the Filling
- In a large bowl, combine the ground beef, steamed rice, minced garlic, chopped parsley, sweet onion, kosher salt, cracked black pepper, smoked paprika, and the beaten egg. Use your hands to mix everything together until well blended.
Step 4: Assemble the Rolls
- Take a cabbage leaf and place a generous spoonful of the filling at the base. Fold in the sides and roll it up tightly from the bottom to the top, tucking in the sides as you go. Repeat with the remaining leaves and filling.
Step 5: Par-Cook the Rolls
- Spray a large baking dish with olive oil. Pour a layer of sauce at the bottom to prevent sticking. Place the rolled cabbage in the dish, seam side down, and cover them with the remaining sauce, ensuring each roll is well coated.
Step 6: Bake
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil and bake for about 45-50 minutes. This will steam the rolls and keep them moist. Finally, remove the foil and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes to allow the top to brown slightly.
Notes
- Cabbage Freeze: For easier rolling, you can freeze the cabbage head overnight and thaw it a day before use. This makes the leaves softer and more pliable.
- Add Spice: Feel free to spice up your filling with spices like cumin or chili flakes if you fancy a kick.
- Sauce Variations: You can switch up the sauce by adding some crushed red pepper for heat or even a splash of Worcestershire sauce for depth.
- Cooking Time: Ensure the rolls are cooked through. The meat should be steaming hot and the rice tender.
- Garnish: Don’t forget the fresh parsley on top for a burst of freshness just before serving!
Nutrition
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I prepare cabbage rolls in advance?
Absolutely! You can assemble them a day or two before cooking. Just store them in the refrigerator until you’re ready to bake.
2. What’s the best way to reheat leftover cabbage rolls?
The oven works best. Preheat it to 350°F (175°C) and warm the rolls for 20 minutes covered to keep from drying out.
3. Can I use frozen cabbage?
Yes! Frozen cabbage actually works well as it softens the leaves. Just thaw them before use.
4. What else can I add to the filling?
You can add shredded carrots, spices like cumin or coriander, or even some grated cheese for additional flavor.
5. Are stuffed cabbage rolls healthy?
They can be quite nutritious! Depending on the ingredients, you can control the fat content and include whole grains, making them a balanced meal.
Conclusion
Stuffed cabbage rolls are more than just a recipe; they’re a labor of love that connects us to family traditions and the comforting hustle of home cooking. I hope this journey into preparing cabbage rolls inspires you to give them a try.
You can customize them to fit your taste and even change the fillings or sauces according to what you have on hand. Each bite of these delicious rolls promises satisfaction and keeps the spirit of home and family alive. So roll up your sleeves, gather your loved ones, and make some memories in the kitchen. Enjoy the process, and remember: delicious food brings people together!